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Grade 5 Division Worksheets — Free Printable PDF

Free Grade 5 division worksheets — two-digit divisors, decimal division, long division word problems. Common Core 5.NBT.B.6 aligned.

✓ Free PDF✓ Answer Keys Included✓ Classroom Safe

Grade 5 division is the moment two-digit divisors arrive. A child who's mastered long division with single-digit divisors now has to estimate with two-digit divisors — and estimation is the actual skill being tested. The standard algorithm doesn't tell you whether 3,428 ÷ 23 starts with a quotient digit of 1 or 2; you have to estimate based on rounding. That's the new mental move.

Our Grade 5 division sheets cover two-digit divisors with three- and four-digit dividends, decimal division (dividing a decimal by a whole number, then by a decimal), and division word problems where remainders need contextual interpretation. Several sheets focus specifically on the estimation step, with fill-in-the-quotient-digit warm-ups before full long-division problems.

Pair with Division Duel for game-based practice. If your child is struggling with the estimation step, that's normal — it's the hardest single skill in Grade 5 maths. Free, classroom-friendly.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What's the Grade 5 division standard?+

Common Core 5.NBT.B.6 — find whole-number quotients of whole numbers with up to four-digit dividends and two-digit divisors.

Why is two-digit divisor harder?+

You can't recall the multiplication facts for two-digit numbers. You have to estimate the quotient digit, multiply to check, and adjust if it's too big or too small.

Does Grade 5 cover decimal division?+

Yes — 5.NBT.B.7 includes division of decimals by whole numbers and division of decimals by decimals.

How do you estimate the first digit?+

Round both numbers to the lead digit. For 3,428 ÷ 23, round to 3,400 ÷ 20 = 170, so the quotient starts with a 1.